Selling a Food Service & Catering Business

In real buyer-seller calls, catering deals often come down to whether the buyer can see the next 30–90 days running cleanly. They want confidence in the booked calendar, deposit handling, food cost control, staffing coverage, and a kitchen that can execute without the owner.

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What buyers ask and how to be ready

Each topic below comes from real buyer-seller conversations. Here's what they ask, what they're really evaluating, and how to prepare.

Financial Readiness

Can you show clean books and explain what’s real profit versus deposits and pass-through items?

Buyers are separating true cash flow (SDE/EBITDA) from catering noise, like deposits for future events and revenue inflated by rentals, bar packages, or third-party staffing. They are also checking whether your reporting will hold up with an SBA lender and whether margins match your mix (drop-off versus full-service). If the books are messy, most buyers assume the calendar is hiding margin problems.

How to prepare

  • Recast your P&L to separate deposits (liability) from earned catering revenue
  • Break out pass-through categories (rentals, bar, third-party labor) versus margin lines (food, service fees, delivery)
  • Build an add-backs schedule (owner pay, one-time expenses) with receipts or statements
  • Pull a “last 20 events” profit sample tying proposals/invoices to food and labor costs

Great Answer

We have three years of accrual-friendly financials, plus a deposit liability schedule that ties to the booked calendar. Rentals and other pass-throughs are broken out, so you can see gross profit on food, service fees, and delivery separately. Here are 20 recent events with headcount, revenue, labor hours, food cost, and whether rentals were marked up or pure pass-through.

Okay

We have monthly P&Ls and can walk through deposits and rentals at a high level, but we have not been consistent about event-level profitability.

Gives Pause

The bank balance shows we’re doing great. Deposits come in constantly, and rentals are just revenue. We don’t track profit by event.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg’s data room and QuickBooks connection help you organize financials, add-backs, and deposit/pass-through support so buyers can verify the numbers quickly. Learn more in the guide

Event Profitability

Show me event profitability, not just monthly totals. What kinds of events actually make money?

Buyers are looking for which event types consistently hit margin and which ones quietly lose money through undercounted labor, missing rentals, venue load-in delays, or last-minute changes. Monthly results can hide one mispriced, staffed event that wipes out a strong week. They are really underwriting whether your pricing and execution are predictable enough to hand off.

How to prepare

  • Create an event P&L template (headcount, revenue, food, labor hours, rentals, delivery/venue time)
  • Segment results by event type (corporate drop-off, staffed wedding, private party, nonprofit gala)
  • Write down common margin breakers and how you price or control them
  • Collect 10–20 representative events with proposals, invoices, labor sheets, and vendor bills

Great Answer

We job-cost by event type. Corporate drop-offs average $X revenue with Y% food cost and Z labor hours; staffed weddings are higher-ticket, and we price service labor, rentals handling, and venue time as line items. Here are 15 recent event P&Ls with source documents, including two that missed margin and the pricing changes we made afterward.

Okay

We have a feel for which events are strong and which are painful, and we can pull examples, but we don’t have standardized job costing across every event type yet.

Gives Pause

All our events are profitable because we stay busy. We don’t really review jobs after the weekend.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg helps you share sample event P&Ls with backup (BEOs, invoices, labor sheets) so buyers can see margins by event type fast. Learn more in the guide

Deposits & Cancellations

How do deposits, cancellations, and reschedules actually work here?

Buyers are measuring date-based risk: how firm the booked calendar is, how often deposits get refunded or rolled, and whether scope changes hit right before payroll. They also want to see whether your written policy matches how you handle pressure from venues, planners, or corporate admins. This flows into working capital, holdbacks, and purchase price adjustments.

How to prepare

  • Write a one-page policy summary: deposit amount, headcount deadline, final payment timing, cancellation windows
  • Reconcile collected deposits to future events by date and status, and flag refundable exposure
  • Pull 3–5 real examples (cancellation, reschedule, headcount cut) and show the financial outcome
  • Standardize change-order language for menu upgrades, load-in constraints, and added labor

Great Answer

Our standard is an X% deposit to reserve the date, final headcount due Y days out, and final balance due Z days before the event. We allow net terms only for approved corporate accounts. Cancellations inside the window convert to a credit or forfeiture based on timing, and scope changes are documented with a change order. Here’s the deposit ledger tied to the next 90 days, plus examples of a 10-day cancellation and a 40% headcount reduction.

Okay

We have a policy and mostly follow it, but we make exceptions for a few key partners, and we haven’t tracked how often that happens.

Gives Pause

We’re flexible and handle it case by case. Deposits are just how catering works, and we figure it out if something cancels.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg makes it easy to share the booked calendar, deposit schedule, and contract terms securely after buyers sign NDAs. Learn more in the guide

Owner Dependence

What parts of production would break if you were out for two weeks?

Buyers are checking whether quality control, ordering, substitutions, and day-of decisions are documented and trained across the team, or whether they live in the owner’s head. In catering, one bad weekend can trigger refunds, bad reviews, and venue coordinators pulling you off a preferred list. If the owner is the system, buyers usually push for an earnout or a longer, more expensive transition.

How to prepare

  • Assign load-bearing roles (ordering, prep lists, final QC, event captain, dispatch) and name backups
  • Write specs for top sellers: yields, portions, hold times, packaging, and transport notes
  • Build checklists for load-out, on-site setup, and multi-event weekends
  • Introduce key venues, planners, and corporate contacts to at least one other leader

Great Answer

If I’m out for two weeks, ordering, prep lists, and final QC are owned by our kitchen lead, and event-day calls are handled by two captains who can run service without me. Our top items have written specs for yields, portions, hold times, and packaging, and we use load-out and on-site checklists. Pricing exceptions and substitutions follow documented rules, so I’m not the approval bottleneck.

Okay

The team can cover most days, but a few decisions still come to me for approval, especially pricing exceptions and last-minute substitutions.

Gives Pause

I’m the one who holds it together. If I’m not there, things slip.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg’s Owner’s Guide helps you define the handoff plan, and the data room stores the specs and checklists buyers ask to see. Learn more in the guide

Food Cost Control

Show me your food cost story, not just your revenue. What happens when proteins spike or you have to substitute?

Buyers want to know if gross margin is protected by process: portioning, yields, menu engineering, and approved substitutions. They also look at how quickly you update pricing and whether you can explain variance by menu family or event type. Tight food cost control is a strong signal that earnings will hold after the owner steps back.

How to prepare

  • Document portion standards and yields for high-volume proteins and sides
  • Track food cost variance for top menu families and note your pricing update cadence
  • List top vendors, minimums, and approved substitutions with clear approval authority
  • Write waste and comp rules (staff meals, tasting comps, leftovers) and who controls them

Great Answer

We protect margin with portion specs and yields on our highest-volume items, and we review pricing quarterly or sooner if vendor pricing crosses a set threshold. We track variance by menu family and use an approved substitution list with clear sign-off rules. Here are our top vendors, recent price changes, and examples of menu or pricing adjustments we made to keep margins steady.

Okay

We watch food cost and raise prices when it starts to hurt, but we don’t track it tightly by menu family or event type.

Gives Pause

Food cost is just high right now. We’re busy, so it works out.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg helps you show margin discipline with supporting docs like portion specs, vendor lists, and pricing history in one place. Learn more in the guide

Staffing Coverage

What’s your staffing plan on event day, not just your headcount?

Buyers are checking whether you can staff peak Saturdays, cover call-outs, and keep service consistent with a mix of full-time kitchen staff and part-time event labor. They also focus on your key leads: kitchen lead, event captains, and dispatch or delivery lead, plus what happens if one leaves mid-season. A real bench lowers execution risk and reduces the buyer’s need to work every weekend.

How to prepare

  • Separate core roles versus on-call roles, with staffing templates by event type and size
  • Document recruiting sources, show-up expectations, and a short training checklist
  • Name primary and backup coverage for kitchen lead, captains, and dispatch/delivery lead
  • Summarize overtime patterns by season and identify the next hire that relieves pressure

Great Answer

We have X full-time kitchen staff and a bench of Y on-call servers and bartenders with an average show-up rate of Z%. Each event type has a staffing template, and we have two captains who can lead service independently. Here’s our training checklist, peak-season coverage plan, and overtime by month, plus the next role we would hire if volume increases.

Okay

We usually get staffed through a few reliable people, but training is mostly shadowing, and we haven’t written staffing templates.

Gives Pause

We post in a couple of Facebook groups when we need people. It’s hit or miss.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg helps you spell out your staffing model in listing and diligence materials so buyers can underwrite weekend execution risk accurately. Learn more in the guide

Facility & Lease

Is your kitchen set up for what you sell, and can the space be transferred?

Buyers want to know whether your kitchen or commissary is a true capacity advantage or a constraint that shows up on the busiest days. They also need clarity on transferability: lease assignment, commissary rules, permitted uses, hours, parking, and loading access. Facility surprises late in diligence can stall financing or kill the deal.

How to prepare

  • Summarize capacity limits and what fails first (cold storage, ovens, loading, plating labor)
  • Collect lease or commissary terms and confirm assignment steps with the landlord or operator
  • List facility dependencies (extra cold storage rental, shared loading agreements) and cost
  • Document the production flow: receiving, prep, cook, chill, pack, load, return, clean

Great Answer

The kitchen supports our current mix: we can produce X drop-offs in a morning and run Y staffed events on a Saturday, and the first constraint is cold storage and load-out time. The lease is assignable with landlord approval, and the use terms are standard for catering production. In peak season, we sometimes rent extra cold storage, and that cost and vendor are documented.

Okay

The kitchen works but gets tight on busy weekends. We believe the lease can be transferred, but we haven’t confirmed the process with the landlord yet.

Gives Pause

The space is fine, and the landlord will figure it out. We just make it work when it’s tight.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg’s secure data room is a clean place to share the lease or commissary agreement and facility docs with vetted buyers under NDA. Learn more in the guide

Food Safety & Compliance

What does food safety look like day to day, and what’s your inspection history?

Buyers are assessing liability risk and operational discipline: temp logs, cooling and reheating, allergen handling, labeling, and hot/cold holding during transport. They also look for patterns in inspections. A single minor citation is usually manageable, but repeat issues suggest a process problem that can impact insurance, venues, and corporate accounts.

How to prepare

  • Compile inspection history and explain any citations with corrective actions
  • Standardize daily logs: temps, cooling, reheating, allergen labels, transport checks
  • Document off-site handling: load-out timing, hot-hold/cold-hold, and on-site finishing rules
  • Confirm permits match actual operations, including off-premise and alcohol handling if applicable

Great Answer

We keep daily temperature and cooling logs, use labeled allergen procedures, and check hot and cold holding during transport at set points. Here’s our inspection history and the one citation we had, plus the process change we made right after. Our permits match how we operate, including off-premise service and commissary use where required.

Okay

We take food safety seriously, but some logs are inconsistent, and our inspection paperwork needs organizing.

Gives Pause

We’ve never had a real issue. The health department is mostly paperwork.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg helps you package inspection reports, permits, and daily-log samples so diligence stays calm and document-driven. Learn more in the guide

Bookings & Demand

Where does demand actually come from: venues, corporate, planners, or inbound—and how far out is your calendar?

Buyers want to see whether leads are repeatable and diversified, or dependent on a few relationships tied to the owner. They also evaluate the forward calendar quality: signed and deposited events versus soft holds. Demand strength can lift valuation, but concentration increases transition risk and often changes deal terms.

How to prepare

  • List top 10 referral sources with estimated volume, event types, and seasonality
  • Export the booked calendar with clear status labels by month
  • Break down repeat behavior by segment (corporate repeats, venue referrals, weddings)
  • Document your inquiry-to-quote workflow and typical turnaround time

Great Answer

Demand is split across inbound from reviews/SEO (X%), venue and planner referrals (Y%), and corporate accounts (Z%), and no single partner drives more than A% of revenue. Our calendar export shows events by status and month, so you can see what’s truly committed versus a soft hold. Quotes go out within N hours using templates, and discount authority is limited to specific roles.

Okay

We can name our main sources and show the calendar, but the percentages are estimates, and we haven’t tracked them consistently.

Gives Pause

Business just comes in because we’re known. I don’t track where leads come from.

How Rejigg helps: Rejigg helps you tell a clear demand story while keeping partner lists and calendar details behind buyer vetting and NDAs. Learn more in the guide

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Questions Food Service & Catering Owners Ask Us

Most Food Service & Catering businesses sell on a multiple of SDE (owner-operator earnings) or EBITDA (manager-run). Pricing depends on event-level margins, food cost control, staffing depth for weekends, and how transferable venue and corporate relationships are. Buyers usually pay more when you can prove job costing on representative events and the calendar is diversified by channel. For a quick estimate based on real transaction data, use Rejigg’s free valuation calculator.

Deposits usually stay in the business because the buyer will fulfill those events, but the deposit balance is treated as a liability. Buyers will ask for a schedule by event date showing amount collected, refundability, and when final payment is due. Many deals adjust working capital or purchase price so the seller is not effectively paid for unearned revenue. Rejigg makes it simple to share a deposit ledger tied to the booked calendar under NDA.

Yes. SBA 7(a) financing is common for profitable catering companies, but lenders will want clean financials, documented add-backs, and earnings that still work after normalizing owner pay and one-time costs. Catering-specific lender questions often include deposit liabilities, customer concentration (one venue or corporate account), and whether the business can run without the owner on event days. You can model payments and down payment scenarios with Rejigg’s SBA loan calculator.

It depends on seasonality and where you are in the event calendar. Many owners avoid closing right before peak wedding and holiday seasons unless the buyer is ready for a fast operational handoff. From listing to close, plan time for marketing, buyer calls, LOI negotiation, diligence on the calendar and deposits, lease and compliance review, and lender timelines if an SBA loan is involved. Rejigg keeps buyer conversations, offers, and diligence checklists in one place.

No. Brokers often charge 5–10% to manage buyer access and run a process you can run yourself if you stay organized. Rejigg gives you access to pre-vetted buyers, digital NDAs before any sensitive sharing, a data room for financials, contracts, and equipment lists, and offer tracking so you can compare terms side-by-side. Sellers can run the process without paying a commission because buyers pay, not sellers. Start with the preparation guide.

Most buyers focus on gross profit and SDE/EBITDA, and they normalize out pass-through charges that inflate revenue without adding margin, like rentals paid straight to a vendor, third-party staffing, or certain bar packages. The clean approach is to separate revenue lines for food, service fees, delivery, and pass-through categories, then show job-costed margins on representative events. This usually lowers buyer skepticism and speeds diligence. Rejigg’s data room structure helps you present the breakdown consistently across years.

Seller financing is common, especially when the buyer wants help transitioning venue and planner introductions or wants confidence the booked calendar will execute smoothly. Earnouts tend to appear when revenue is concentrated in a few relationships or when seasonality makes near-term results harder to predict. Clear documentation of calendar status, deposit terms, and event profitability can reduce the need for contingent pricing. Rejigg’s offer comparison dashboard helps you evaluate cash at close, notes, and earnouts side-by-side.

In catering, working capital often comes down to timing: deposits collected for future events, vendor prepayments, payroll cycles, and corporate receivables on net terms. Buyers may ask for a “normal” level of working capital to stay in the business so they can buy product and staff events immediately after closing. Deposits can distort cash, so buyers usually want a deposit liability schedule alongside payables and receivables trends. Rejigg helps you share these schedules securely during diligence.

Sometimes. It depends on whether the venue relationship is institutional and team-based or personal to the owner. Buyers will ask if you are on a formal preferred list, what insurance minimums apply, whether tastings are required, and whether the venue re-approves caterers after a sale. A planned transition with warm introductions to venue coordinators and planners reduces risk and can support a higher price. Use the transition planning guide to map introductions.

Most buyers ask for three years of financials and tax returns, a booked calendar export with booking status, your deposit and cancellation policy plus a deposit ledger, sample proposals/BEOs, a vendor list, a staffing roster and role coverage, an equipment and vehicle list, a lease or commissary agreement, permits and inspection history, and insurance certificates (including liquor liability if applicable). Rejigg’s data room is built for this, with organized folders, controlled access, and fast sharing after an NDA is signed.

Closing right before peak season can work, but the buyer is learning the business during the hardest weeks. Many buyers will ask for a more structured transition plan or added protections like holdbacks or an earnout tied to performance through the first big weekends. If you have flexibility, consider closing well before peak to train the new owner, or just after peak to show strong trailing results. Rejigg helps you map timing using the prepare guide.

Common red flags include unclear deposit and refund practices, no event-level profitability, heavy owner dependence for quoting or event execution, repeat food safety citations or missing logs, a lease or commissary agreement that cannot be assigned, and customer concentration (one venue or corporate account drives most revenue). Buyers can live with normal imperfections, but they want predictable systems and straight answers backed by documents. Rejigg helps you share information in an orderly way so issues show up early, not at the finish line.

Most deals include equipment in the sale unless it is specifically excluded. Buyers will want an equipment and vehicle list with make, model, serial, age, and condition, plus a note on what is mission-critical (walk-in, combi, hot boxes, vans). They care less about original cost and more about reliability and replacement timing because breakdowns happen on event days. If the buyer uses financing, the lender may request an asset schedule. Rejigg’s data room is a good place to store and share the list.

Most small catering deals are asset sales, where the buyer purchases equipment, contracts, and goodwill rather than the entity. Buyers often prefer this to limit unknown liabilities tied to past payroll, sales tax, or claims. Sellers may prefer a stock sale for tax reasons, but it is less common. Purchase price allocation across equipment, goodwill, and a non-compete can change the tax bill a lot, so it’s worth modeling with a CPA before you sign an LOI. Rejigg’s deal tracking helps you compare offers with different structures.

A reasonable transition is usually calendar-based. Many buyers want enough time to introduce key venues, planners, and corporate contacts and to support a handful of high-stakes events, like the first big weekends after close. Specificity helps: which months are covered, weekly hours, and what decisions the seller still handles (pricing changes, tastings, partner introductions). A clear plan keeps the team steady and reduces early execution errors. Rejigg includes a framework in the transitioning guide.

It depends. Small, well-documented improvements can help, especially if food costs rose and pricing lagged, but abrupt changes can confuse repeat corporate clients and venue partners. Buyers usually respond better to disciplined updates: a written pricing review cadence, clearer change-order language, and consistent enforcement. If you tighten deposits or cancellation terms, show what changed, why, and a few months of results so it looks planned. Rejigg helps you present the narrative and supporting data cleanly during diligence.

Confidentiality matters in catering because rumors can spook venue partners, planners, staff, and corporate clients. A safer process withholds partner lists, calendar exports, and top-account names until the buyer is qualified and has signed an NDA, then shares details in stages. Rejigg supports this workflow: buyers are pre-vetted, NDAs are signed digitally before access, and you control which documents each buyer can see in the data room. More detail is in the finding buyers guide.

Seasonality is normal, but buyers will want to underwrite it with proof. Show multi-year monthly performance, how far out different segments book (weddings versus corporate drop-offs), and what drives peaks, like annual corporate events or venue pipelines. It also helps to show how costs flex in slow months: reduced event labor, menu simplification, and whether fixed facility costs stay manageable. Job-costed event examples from peak and off-peak months make the story more believable. Rejigg’s data room helps you organize seasonality support for diligence.

Compare offers on terms, not just price. In catering, the outcome often hinges on how deposits are treated, working capital targets, the transition workload through peak season, and whether any earnout is tied to things you cannot fully control, like venue coordinator changes or cancellations. Line up enterprise value, cash at close, seller note terms, contingencies, and timeline side-by-side. Rejigg’s deal tracking and offer comparison dashboard are built to make those tradeoffs clear before you sign.